Highland CouncilAn archive of images from the Highlands
Caithness at War Caithness at War Caithness at War

Week 117: 24-30 November 1941

In North Africa Rommel continued his offensive, raiding 15 miles into Egypt before withdrawing to refuel, allowing Tobruk to finally be relieved by British forces. In Russia, one column of German forces fought to within 22 miles from Moscow; another German army to the northwest reached to within 12 miles, but in each case Soviet counterattacks drove them back. To make matters worse, the temperature now fell below freezing and the Germans lacked adequate winter clothing. Also this week, on 26 November a Japanese fleet set sail for Hawaii, with Pearl Harbor their secret destination.

Stemster School Late HarvestAcross the county the very late harvest was still being gathered in, and disrupting school attendance. The Head Teacher of Stemster School recorded in the log book on 28 November, “Attendance for week 91%; attendance in Senior Department was only 86.7%, this being caused by 3 boys working at taking in the corn. Exceptionally late harvest has been caused by very wet autumn.”

NC7-1 Mine at OccumsterAs a change from enemy mines being washed ashore on the Caithness coast, the inhabitants of Occumster and Lybster had to cope with British mines this week. One at Occumster was rendered harmless, but the other at Shelligoe beach, Lybster, was blown up, breaking a number of glass windows. The potential Nc7-1 Mine at Occumster (cont)damage that such mines could cause is shown by the extent of the blast radius: properties were damaged as far afield as the chemists’ shop on Main Street, the North of Scotland Bank House, the Temperance Hall, as well as properties in Skaill and the Bay View Hotel; and plaster was broken from the ceiling of St Mary’s Church. The report helpfully adds, “Before the mine was exploded all householders were warned to open all windows.”

John O'Groat Journal FireThe John O’Groat Journal reported a serious fire at the Wick Co-operative Stores the previous Saturday night. The fire seems to have been caused by an drift mine which exploded in the harbour, and started in the bakery. The alarm was raised just before eight o’clock. Because it was a Saturday night it proved hard to get the town firemen assembled, but an RAF fire crew came to assist. “From the beginning it was obvious that the bakery and store, and adjacent premises belonging to Wick Women’s Club, were doomed,” the paper noted, and so it became a question of stopping the fire from spreading. One of the town firemen was overcome by smoke; and John O'Groat Journal Fire (cont)“one of the RAF firemen accidentally fell into the harbour while the hoses were being fixed for pumping operations”; luckily both men were rescued. At last the fire was brought under control after four or five hours, but the bakery, the Women’s Club and a quantity of flour and sugar was destroyed.

Wick Burgh Minutes Bakery Fire Wick Burgh Council formally recorded their thanks to the Fire Brigade at a meeting of 24 November, but noted that eleven men had been taken away from the Wick Fire Brigade for service Wick Burgh Minutes Bakery Fire (cont)elsewhere. They resolved to lodge a complaint and request the men be returned; “It was also agreed to point out that if fires cannot be properly dealt with there is a danger of attracting enemy bombers.”

John O'Groat Journal Salvage SchemeFinally this week, the John O’Groat Journal reported that Caithness was preparing for its latest salvage drive, primarily for wastepaper, but also for scrap metal and rags, and other potential salvage. Unlike in previous years lorries were being provided by the military to go round and collect it all. “The county slogan,” the paper announced with a straight face, and which was the idea of the military organiser, was “Salvage will knock the ‘Hit’ out of Hitler".

Comments

Comment by John Campbell at 12:09 on 24 November 2014
I can remember that Harvest well and my stressed out father standing looking out the window at days of endless wind and rain. The corn was cut and in stooks but we could not take it in to the stackyard. What we had to do was , between showers take the sheaves from the stooks and build them into "handscrews" which were minature screws until such time as the weather dried up.
building screws with wet sheaves would be useless as they would "heat up" and destroy the corn. It was not until the middle of December before all was safely gathered in but the quality of the oats was poor this year.
I remember the salvage campaign too as we had a "dump" for the collected salvage in our school coal shed. We got a small army truck and two soldiers and the older boys went with it round all the farms and houses gathering scrap, old ploughs, bed steads and tin cans but there was, to tell the truth, little scrap or salvage as we called it to be had . Those days there were no wheelie bins or plastic and people made do and mend so pots and pans were just starting to be made from aluminium instead of heavy cast iron. Alumium was much sought after for aircraft production. What fun we kids had swith scrap paper because scopies of "Illustrated London News" etc were useually retreived and passed on to our folks as magazines of any sort were in short suoply. Sunday papers were usually passed from house to house in the country, This campaign resulted in mostof the iron railings disappearing from house frontages which was really a shame as the metal was never used in the war effort, or so I am told.
JC

Caithness at War

January 1943

Week 177: 18-24 January 1943Week 176: 11-17 January 1943Week 175: 4-10 January 1943

December 1942

Week 174: 28 Dec 1942 - 03 Jan 1943Week 173: 21-27 Dec 1942Week 172: 14-20 Dec 1942Week 171: 7-13 Dec 1942

November 1942

Week 170: 30 Nov-6 Dec 1942Week 169: 23-29 Nov 1942Week 167: 16-22 Nov 1942Week 167: 9-15 Nov 1942Week 166: 2-8 Nov 1942

October 1942

Week 165: 26 Oct - 1 Nov 1942Week 164: 19-25 Oct 1942Week 163: 12-18 Oct 1942Week 162: 5-11 Oct 1942

September 1942

Week 161: 28 Sep-4 Oct 1942Week 160: 21-27 Sep 1942Week 159: 14-20 Sep 1942Week158: 7-13 Sep 1942

August 1942

Week 157: 31 Aug-6 Sep 1942Week 156: 24-30 Aug 1942Week 155: 17-23 Aug 1942Week 154:10-16 Aug 1942Week 153 – 3-9 Aug 1942

July 1942

Week 152: 27 Jul - 2 Aug 1942Week 151: 20-26 Jul 1942Week 150: 13-19 Jul 1942Week 149: 6-12 Jul 1942

June 1942

Week 148: 29 June-5 Jul 1942Week 147 – 22-28 June 1942Week 146: 15-21 June 1942Week 145: 8-14 June 1942Week 144: 1-7 June 1942

May 1942

Week 143: 25-31 May 1942Week 142: 18-24 May 1942Week 141 – 11-17 May 1942Week 140 – 4-10 May 1942

April 1942

Week 139: 27 April - 3 May 1942Week 138 – 20-26 April 1942Week 137 – 13-19 April 1942Week 136 – 6-12 April 1942

March 1942

Week 135 – 30 March-5 April 1942Week 134 – 23-29 March 1942Week 133: 16-22 March 1942Week 132 – 9-15 March 1942Week 131: 2-8 March 1942

February 1942

Week 130: 23 February – 1 March 1942Week 129 – 16-22 February 1942Week 128 – 9-15 February 1942Week 127: 2-8 February 1942

January 1942

Week 126: 26 Jan-1 Feb 1942Week 125: 19-25 Jan 1942Week 124: 12-18 Jan 1942Week 123: 5-11 Jan 1942

December 1941

Week 122: 29 December 1941 – 4 Jan 1942Week 121: 22-28 December 1941Week 120: 15-21 December 1941Week 119: 8-14 December 1941Week 118: 1-7 December 1941

November 1941

Week 117: 24-30 November 1941Week 116: 17-23 November 1941Week 115: 10-16 November 1941Week 114: 3-9 November 1941

October 1941

Week 113: 27 October-2 November 1941Week 112: 20-26 October 1941Week 111: 13-19 October 1941Week 110: 6-12 October 1941

September 1941

Week 109: 29 Sep – 5 October 1941Week 108: 22-28 September 1941Week 107: 15-21 September 1941Week 106: 8-14 September 1941Week 105: 1-7 September 1941

August 1941

Week 104: 25-31 August 1941Week 103: 18-24 August 1941Week 102: 11-17 August 1941Week 101: 4-10 August 1941

July 1941

Week 100: 28 July – 3 August 1941Week 99: 21-27 July 1941Week 98: 14-20 July 1941Week 97: 7-13 July 1941

June 1941

Week 96: 30 June–6 July 1941Week 95: 23-29 June 1941Week 94: 16-22 Jun 1941Week 93: 9-15 Jun 1941Week 92: 2-8 June 1941

May 1941

Week 91: 26 May-1 Jun 1941Week 90: 19-25 May 1941Week 89: 12-18 May 1941Week 88: 5-11 May 1941

April 1941

Week 87: 28 April-4 May 1941Week 86: 21-27 April 1941Week 85: 14-20 April 1941Week 84: 7-13 April 1941

March 1941

Week 83: 31 March – 6 April 1941Week 82: 24-30 March 1941Week 81: 17-23 March 1941Week 80: 10–16 March 1941Week 79: 3-9 March 1941

February 1941

Week 78: 24 February – 2 March 1941Week 77: 17-23 February 1941Week 76: 10-16 February 1941Week 75: 3-9 February 1941

January 1941

Week 74: 27 January – 2 February 1941Week 73: 20-26 January 1941Week 72: 13-19 January 1941Week 71: 6-12 January 1941

December 1940

Week 70: 30 December 1940-5 January 1941Week 69: 23-29 December 1940Week 68: 16-22 December 1940Week 67: 9-15 December 1940Week 66: 2-8 December 1940

November 1940

Week 65: 25 November – 1 December 1940Week 64: 18-24 November 1940Week 63: 11-17 November 1940Week 62: 4-10 November 1940

October 1940

Week 61: 28 October – 3 November 1940Week 60 26th October, John O'Groat Journal Newspaper transcriptWeek 60: 21-27 October 1940Week 59: 14-20 October 1940Week 58: 7-13 October 1940

September 1940

Week 57: 30 September - 6 October 1940Week 56: 23-29 September 1940Week 55: 16-22 September 1940Week 54: 9-15 September 1940Week 53: 2-8 September 1940

August 1940

Week 52: 26 August – 1 September 1940Week 51: 19-25 August 1940Week 50: 12-18 August 1940Week 49: 5-11 August 1940

July 1940

Week 48: 29 July – 4 August 1940Week 47: 22-28 July 1940Week 46 15-21 July 1940 Week 45: 8-14 July 1940Week 44 5th July, John O'Groat Journal Newspaper transcriptWeek 44: 1-7 July 1940

June 1940

Week 43: 24-30 June 1940Week 42: 17-23 June 1940Week 41: 10-16 June 1940Week 40: 3-9 June 1940

May 1940

Week 39: 27 May - 2 June 1940Week 38: 20-26 May 1940Week 37: 13-19 May 1940Week 36: 6-12 May 1940

April 1940

Week 35: 29 April-5 May 1940Week 34: 22-28 April 1940Week 33: 15-21 April 1940Week 32: 8-14 April 1940Week 31: 1-7 April 1940

March 1940

Week 30: 25-31 March 1940Week 29: 18-24 March 1940Week 28: 11-17 March 1940Week 27: 4-10 March 1940

February 1940

Week 26: 26 February – 3 March 1940Week 25: 19-25 February 1940Week 24: 12-18 February 1940 Week 23: 5-11 February 1940

January 1940

Week 22: 29 January-4 February 1940Week 21: 22-28 January 1940Week 20: 15-21 January 1940Week 19: 8-14 January 1940Week 18: 1-7 January 1940

December 1939

Week 17: 25-31 December 1939Week 16: 18-24 December 1939Week 15: 11-17 December 1939Week 14: 4-10 December 1939

November 1939

Week 13: 27 November - 3 December 1939Week 12 20-26 NovemberWeek 11 13-19 November 1939Week 10 6-12 November 1939

October 1939

Week 9 30 October - 5 November 1939Week 8 23-29 October 1939Week 7 16-22 October 1939Week 6 9-15 October 1939Week 5 2-8 October 1939

September 1939

Week 4: 25 September-1 October 1939Week 3: 18-24 September 1939Week 2: 11-17 September 1939 Week 1: 4-10 September 1939

August 1939

Prelude: 1-3 September 1939