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Week 130: 23 February – 1 March 1942

As Japanese forces continued to sweep all before them, on 25 February the internment of Japanese-American citizens living along the Pacific coast of the USA began; over 110,000 people would ultimately be affected. On 27 February an Allied fleet was decisively defeated by the Japanese Navy in the Battle of the Java Sea and ten Allied warships were sunk, leaving the Japanese masters of Indonesian waters. In Russia, the Soviet army began another winter offensive against the Germans, this time in the Crimea.

27.02.1942 John O'Groat Journal Jock Campbell V.C.The John O’Groat Journal reported this week that a native son of Thurso, Brigadier John Charles “Jock” Campbell, who had recently been awarded the Victoria Cross “for most conspicuous gallantry in a tank battle at Sidi Resegh in the Libyan campaign last November, has been promoted to the acting rank of Major-General.”

Tragically, on 26 February Major-General Campbell was killed in Egypt in an accident when his jeep overturned. An experienced soldier, he was considered one of the foremost commanders of the Eighth Army and his loss was deeply felt. Thurso Burgh Council paid tribute to Major-General Campbell and the Provost said, “I personally move that the Town Clerk be instructed to convey to his sorrowing widow an expression of our profound regret and our sincerest sympathy with her and her family in their sad bereavement and irreparable loss.”

         Thurso Burgh Minutes part 1                                  Thurso Burgh Minutes part 2

27.02.1942 John O'Groat Journal Fishermen rescueThe John O’Groat Journal reported that “the parchment of the Royal Humane Society has been awarded to Mr David Cowie, fisherman, 3 New Houses, Helmsdale, for a smart rescue in Helmsdale Harbour.” Mr Cowie had gone to the rescue of eleven year-old David Gordon, who had fallen in the water from the north pier of the harbour: “Mr Cowie, although fully clad and wearing sea-boots, at once jumped into the water, swam out and raised the submerged boy.”

27.02.1942 John O'Groat Journal mischief of boysFinally this week, the same paper reported the case of some less fortunate boys who appeared in Wick Burgh Court accused of puncturing the tyres of a tricycle belonging to the Pavilion Picture-house. Two young boys aged about nine years were produced as witnesses: “One of the young boys said he had seen one of the accused cutting the tricycle tyres with a knife. He said the accused made him tell lies before, and they would strike him after the Court for telling the truth. They had threatened to do so.” In his rather unconvincing defence, one of the accused “admitted that he had pushed a sharp instrument – not a knife – into the tyres, but he had no idea that it would go through them.” The boys were found guilty and put on probation – and warned “if they threatened of the young witnesses they would be severely punished.”

Coming soon! Week 131, 2nd - 8th March 1942, will be published on Monday 2nd March 2015. To view previous issues please use the menus on the right hand side of the page.

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Caithness at War

January 1943

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Week 65: 25 November – 1 December 1940Week 64: 18-24 November 1940Week 63: 11-17 November 1940Week 62: 4-10 November 1940

October 1940

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September 1940

Week 57: 30 September - 6 October 1940Week 56: 23-29 September 1940Week 55: 16-22 September 1940Week 54: 9-15 September 1940Week 53: 2-8 September 1940

August 1940

Week 52: 26 August – 1 September 1940Week 51: 19-25 August 1940Week 50: 12-18 August 1940Week 49: 5-11 August 1940

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Week 48: 29 July – 4 August 1940Week 47: 22-28 July 1940Week 46 15-21 July 1940 Week 45: 8-14 July 1940Week 44 5th July, John O'Groat Journal Newspaper transcriptWeek 44: 1-7 July 1940

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Week 43: 24-30 June 1940Week 42: 17-23 June 1940Week 41: 10-16 June 1940Week 40: 3-9 June 1940

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April 1940

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Week 30: 25-31 March 1940Week 29: 18-24 March 1940Week 28: 11-17 March 1940Week 27: 4-10 March 1940

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December 1939

Week 17: 25-31 December 1939Week 16: 18-24 December 1939Week 15: 11-17 December 1939Week 14: 4-10 December 1939

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Week 9 30 October - 5 November 1939Week 8 23-29 October 1939Week 7 16-22 October 1939Week 6 9-15 October 1939Week 5 2-8 October 1939

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Week 4: 25 September-1 October 1939Week 3: 18-24 September 1939Week 2: 11-17 September 1939 Week 1: 4-10 September 1939

August 1939

Prelude: 1-3 September 1939